Ectopic pregnancy is pregnancy outside in the uterine cavity, also known as ectopic pregnancy, is a common gynecologic acute abdomen.
Related to ectopic pregnancy and pelvic inflammatory disease, oral contraceptives to prevent ectopic pregnancy is the main cause of ovulation suppression of ovarian, without egg is not pregnant, ectopic pregnancy does not occur.
Many people worry that the long-term use of the contraceptive pill would cause cancer. According to the information at home and abroad a lot of research shows that long-term use of the contraceptive pill would not cause cancer, as well as prevention of some cancers.
Oral contraceptives can prevent ovarian cancer. Ovarian carcinoma associated with ovulation occurs, local form a cyst of ovary after ovulation, ovulation more times, the formation of cysts more, and the cysts may become malignant. Use of the contraceptive pill can inhibit ovulation, reduced formation of cysts, so it reduces the incidence of ovarian cancer. According to United States Centers for disease control study showed that United States use of oral contraceptives may be exempted from 1700 women a year died of ovarian cancer. Wearing long-acting contraception of 2,600 women 5-13 years of follow-up, and no cases of ovarian cancer. The above illustrates the effect of oral contraceptives to prevent ovarian cancer.
Oral contraceptives can reduce the incidence of uterine fibroids and endometrial cancer. Both of these tumors and higher levels of estrogen in the body have a certain relationship. Contraceptives containing progesterone, taken to inhibit estrogen secretion, thereby have a preventive effect. According to statistics, women in 5 years continuous use of the contraceptive pill, 17% reduction in the incidence of uterine Leiomyoma. Taking the longer, more less likely to suffer from uterine fibroids. Another study showed that women taking contraceptive more than 1 year in a row, risk of endometrial cancer can be reduced by half; even after the withdrawal, its preventive effect can still be 5 years old. Taking the longer, smaller the risk of endometrial cancer risk.
Relationship between oral contraceptives and cervical cancer, breast cancer is not yet sure. But most scholars believe that many factors leading to both cancer incidence, both at home and abroad the information there is no evidence to substantiate its associated with taking contraceptives.
So taking birth control pills do not cause cancer. Of course, for women who are already suffering from a variety of tumors, for serious reasons, it is best not to use of the contraceptive pill.
In General, visit relatives less contraceptive side effects, the incidence is low, common side effects are the following 4 areas:
(1) such minority women morning sickness medication can cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, fatigue, such as morning sickness. Most reactions are less without special handling; few reaction more severe cases, can give C100 or vitamin vitamin B6 10 mg mg, 3 times a day.
(2) Breakthrough bleeding in vaginal bleeding occurs during medication called breakthrough bleeding, may be low because the amount of estrogen or estrogen and progesterone hormone imbalance between, caused by endometrial parts fall off. Available norethindrone in treating every night serving a 0.015 mg, 1-2 times a day, and continued for 3 days. Breakthrough bleeding occurs in the second half of the menstrual cycle can influence oral contraceptives or 1th, 2nd, 1 time every night, 1-2 tablets, 4-5 continued for days.
(3) effects on menstrual relatives on the small number of women taking birth control pills may cause menstrual cycle extend or after menopause. A menstrual cycle extend from may suit megestrol 25 mg norethindrone and 0.015 mg, a collection of effects. Such as medication occurs after menopause, can influence oral contraceptives, 2nd-2 tablets, 2 times a day, and continued for 3 days, after the withdrawal period is an instance of. Also available chlorophenol amine treatment.
(4) effect on breastfeeding breastfeeding women reduced medication can make milk-secretion after.
Of birth control pills safe, reliable, convenient, are women of childbearing age than love choice of contraceptive methods. Contraceptive drugs both influence and long-term, there are emergency \"vacation tablets\". Then, contraceptive pills is everyone suits going? That\'s not. For example, the following 6 case is not appropriate to use of the contraceptive pill for women:
1, the suffer from acute and chronic hepatitis and nephritis.
Contraceptives are liver detoxification, then by a discharge of the kidneys. If the liver and kidney function is not good, it will increase the burden of liver and kidney, drug savings in the body.
2, the risk of cardiovascular disease.
The main ingredient was estrogen contraceptives, may cause sodium and water retention, increase the burden of heart, so that women who suffer from cardiovascular disease should not take birth control pills.
3, in patients with malignant tumors and benign tumor of the breast.
Contraceptive use for decades, although not found to be carcinogenic, but due to contraceptive estrogen, for prudent, cancer patients is not as good.
4, or who have a family history of diabetes in diabetic patients, do not promote the use of. Because a small number of patients after the Administration has a mild increase of blood glucose.
5, past or present have vascular thrombus disease.
Because estrogen may increase the blood coagulation, increasing vascular embolization of diseases, it is not appropriate use.
6, breastfeeding.
Contraceptives can reduces the amount of milk or mass change, but also conveying to the nursing infant through breast milk, breastfeeding should not be taken.
In the process of taking a variety of contraceptives, a small number of women or another reaction occurs, the secondary reaction of medication is used to deal with contraceptives drugs. Commonly used are acetylene female alcohol and contraceptives response inhibition in two ways:
Norethindrone is a female hormone, and hexene phenol are the same, but forcing some more. It is oral or injection contraceptives secondary drug, main role is to regulate service contraceptive estrogen levels in the body, preventing vaginal bleeding.
In the course of use of the contraceptive pill, if a small amount of vaginal bleeding occurs, by taking after norethindrone, can increase the estrogen in the body content to promote endometrial growth and thus play a role in hemostasis. Norethindrone not astringent, no hemostatic effect on other causes of vaginal bleeding. Norethindrone tablets can also be used in the treatment of amenorrhea, hypomenorrhea, menopausal syndrome, uterine development not congruent.
Usage: in the course of use of the contraceptive pill, as a small amount of vaginal bleeding, taking birth control pills at the same time every day by taking norethindrone 1-2, until with the menstrual cycle: 22 contraceptive service lasts. After individual obedience in nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite and dizziness may occur, such as morning sickness, generally without treatment, withdrawal after the recovery. Women suffering from liver and kidney disease should not be taken. Used with caution in patients with hypertension and uterine myoma.
Pill response inhibition (also called the side-effects of anti-): perphenazine per Tablet 2 mg, 30 mg, vitamin B6 30 mg of caffeine and potassium bromide moderation. It is mainly of long-acting contraception auxiliary Therapeutics. If they served long-acting contraceptives appear unwell reaction time, can be served in the clothing of long-acting contraception and assist response inhibition, 1 piece at a time, 1-2 times a day, serving a total of 1-2 days.
Combined oral influence contraceptive is a very reliable contraceptive methods, very suitable for short term requirements of contraception women, contraceptive efficacy close to 100%, also makes menstruation rules, reduce the additional benefits of ectopic pregnancy and ovarian cancer. Some combined oral contraceptives such as Daeng-35, also unique skin conditioning effects, an effective solution to oil and acne problem skin.
Disadvantages of combined oral contraceptives are perhaps due to leaking suit, vomiting/diarrhea, or drug interactions make effective rate lower, resulting in contraceptive failure; minority women have a headache, nausea, breast feel, weight change of side effects.
Combined oral contraceptive is dominated by progesterone, and compatibility of low-dose estrogen compositions, its mechanism of contraception is
· Inhibits ovulation;
· Endometrial changes, not conducive to the fertilized egg implantation;
· Make cervical mucus thicker, the sperm penetrate the barrier.
Method vary according to the different types of contraceptives.
In General, the health of all married women of childbearing age were using contraceptives. But some experts pointed out that oral contraceptives for women should not be in the following situations:
1. women with acute and chronic hepatitis and nephritis is not taken. Because entering contraceptives are liver metabolism, renal excretion, if women with acute and chronic hepatitis and nephritis, will increase the burden of liver and kidney.
2. people with heart disease or heart function cannot take. Estrogen in birth control pills can make water, substances such as sodium retention in the body, would increase the burden of the heart.
3. women have high blood pressure should not be taken. Small number of women after the administration of high blood pressure.
4. family history of diabetes mellitus and diabetic should not be taken. Because it may be mildly elevated blood sugar, the female will have a negative impact on people with diabetes.
5. the women of hyperthyroidism, before the no cure, it is best not to use of the contraceptive pill.
6. breast benign tumor, and a variety of malignant tumor of uterine Leiomyoma patients should not be taken so as not to have adverse effects on the tumor.
7. vascular embolization of past or present diseases (such as cerebral thrombosis, myocardial infarction, Angiitis) cannot take. Female hormones in the pill may increase the solidification of blood.
8. chronic headaches of vascular headache especially migraine and women should not be taken, otherwise it will increase the symptoms.
9. over the past few months after, best not to.
10. contraceptive can decrease the milk-secretion and reduce the quality of milk, but also into the breast milk, have adverse effects on breastfeeding infants, lactating women should not be taken.