Hand, foot and mouth disease VS identification of foot and mouth disease home
Just over 1 year old little lovely ice ice, Mommy feel that he has always been very good, but these days seem a bit restless, do not love to play, do not want to move, always cry cry chirp violent people. Whenever mum to eat him, he not only unwilling to eat, but also lost his temper. Meanwhile, little ice from the ice began to flow the saliva, small Chin wet red all day. Today, Mummy suddenly found small ice hand, middle of the underside of the foot and toes and fingers, there have been some rash like tip big red and little blisters. Mommy heart suddenly nervous, baby will have today\'s epidemic of foot-and-mouth disease in the world? A few days ago, Mum has read the introduction to the disease in some newspapers, think it\'s a small ice ice-the performance is like. Thought of this makes her anxious uneasiness quickly rushed to the hospital with a small ice ice.
After the doctor carefully diagnose and tell Mommy don\'t be so worried. Because the small ice ice instead of foot-and-mouth disease, but children are often likely to suffer from a disease in the summer, that is, hand, foot and mouth disease in children. Although doctors said Mommy put down a tight hanging heart, but there are some out of their wits, because she does not know what happened to the hand, foot and mouth disease? Could it be that a very serious disease?
What is hand, foot and mouth disease in children?
Hand, foot and mouth disease in children infectious diseases are common in young children, raised by the enteric viruses in the Coxsackie virus-16. Good each year in April-May, June-July is the peak of onset after August began to fall, September is rare. Therefore, the onset of infantile hand foot and mouth disease is seasonal. Typically, babies up to the age of 3, followed by 3-5 baby, while adults are rarely suffering from this disease.
This virus parasitic on the sick baby\'s throat and herpes, saliva, feces, not only through droplets of saliva when talking, sneezing, cough, infection to babies, but also indirectly through the hand, household items and tableware by oral transmission. Therefore, very often occurs in nurseries or kindergartens. Once popular in these areas, you will make lots of babies infected.
Due to being infected babies in the hands, feet, skin or oral mucosal Herpes appears similar to chickenpox-like rash of small or small, they have been known as the hand, foot and mouth disease in children.
Baby hurts hand, foot and mouth disease
When the baby after a virus infection by intestinal Coxsackie 16, usually in the pathogenesis of 4-6 days. A begins much like the cold look, showing a watery nasal discharge, coughing, there is no spirit of play and other symptoms, accompanied by vomiting, constipation and reluctant to eat, and so does not apply, sometimes accompanied by low-grade fever. 1-2 days after onset, oral mucosa and the hands, feet and skin parts between the fingers and toes, rash begins. Circulated by oral manifestation as small blisters, tongue, buccal mucosa and hard palate for more, formed after the blisters of ruptured ulcer, baby because oral mucosal inflammatory stimulation and keep drooling. At this time, baby will feel pain in the mouth is, so difficult to eat. Baby do not want to eat, and eat things wept, lost his temper, but usually after 3-4 days started to improve. On the skin first showed slightly higher leather circular rash, usually in the second Herpes Tin Hau into water, the size like mung beans or soybeans, which contain transparent liquid. The water many years since the breaking of herpes, discretion to shrinkage after 3-5 days. Rash occurs mostly on the hands, feet, and small cold buttocks. Typically, these Herpes rash or water at the same time appear at the hand, foot, mouth of babies in the majority, especially on the oral mucosa, skin rash, only a few baby manifested only in the mouth, hands or mouth, feet, skin rash.
Due to the hand, foot and mouth disease is a condition in children of lesser self limiting diseases, so Mommy don\'t have to worry too much. Throughout the course of about a week or so will return, generally not complicated with serious consequences. As long as proper care, will not leave any pigment marks or scars on the skin.
Hand, foot and mouth disease in children VS identification of foot and mouth disease home
Differential focus 1 name of the disease is not the same
Mum often can be seen in newspaper, magazine or TV program \"foot and mouth disease\", \"hand, foot and mouth disease\", but some of the media because they know is inaccurate, so often say quite vague, and even described as a disease. This makes a lot of mum frequently mixed up the two diseases. Sometimes, mistakenly thought that the baby suffering from foot and mouth disease, not only was a false alarm, but may also be home-made improper processing. In fact, they are two very different diseases. English name Aphthae of foot and mouth disease Epizootic, while the English name of the hand, foot and mouth disease Hand\'foot and mouth disease.
Differential focus 2 disease pathogen is not the same
Foot and mouth disease is caused by a foot and mouth disease virus infection. This virus is a zoonotic pathogen, would lead to cloven-hoofed (two stamped its hoof) animals of foot and mouth disease occurs, such as cattle, sheep, pigs, deer, camels, and so on, people suffer from foot and mouth disease infection. Therefore, infection of the foot and mouth disease is an animal. Only first appears the epizootic can make people ill. Hand, foot and mouth disease is caused by the infection of intestinal Coxsackie virus-16, it is the infection of patients and people of intestinal viruses are not zoonotic human disease.
Differential focus 3 disease transmission is not the same
Foot and mouth disease is people by contact disease livestock oral, and hoof Crown Department of ulcer rotten spot Hou, by skin mucosa infection of; occasionally, also may is edible has was virus pollution and and is not heating (BA\'s disinfection) of milk was infection, therefore, people-patient foot and mouth disease is is bulk in occurs of; hand mouth disease is because contact such of patients, or by daily life supplies, and tableware, and toys of pollution, and indirect by mouth infection; also can by cough, and sneeze of droplets by respiratory infection, therefore, hand mouth disease not bulk in of onset, but appears different scale of popular.
Differential focus 4 disease of objects is not the same
Due to the prevalence of foot and mouth disease is dependent on contact with the diseased animal, so the object\'s age of onset is very wide,
Who can be of any age, symptoms can be severe after sick children and the elderly; mainly infants under 3 years of hand-foot-mouth disease, rarely more than 5 years old, popular often occurs in nurseries or kindergartens.Differential focus 5 diseases as in the performance of
Although foot and mouth disease and diseased parts of the hand, foot and mouth disease on the fingers, toes and the oral mucosa have many similarities, but there are different performances. After the onset of foot and mouth disease, in addition to the skin and mucous membrane lesions, there are systemic symptoms of poisoning, therefore, with systemic poisoning symptoms and characteristics of two local herpes, ulcers. First of all, the patient developed fever, headache, General discomfort, 1-2 day after edge of the oral mucosa, tongue, finger, toe-end blister appears. Typically, the blisters are ruptured after 1-2 days, formed black spots. And then scab falls off, generally without leaving scars. Course takes about 1-2 week, the majority of patients recover better, but serious concurrent myocarditis. Hand, foot and mouth disease is characterized by systemic symptoms of light, much fever of the beginning of onset, but there are symptoms of a respiratory infection. Herpes first appeared on the oral mucosa, and papules appear at the fingers and toes. Only blister of small papules become the next day, but generally does not ruptured, transparent liquid containing a few days later will self absorption and contraction. Courses can be ended about a week, usually without serious complications.
Differential focus 6 diseases treatment methods is not the same
Because of the foot and mouth disease have systemic symptoms of poisoning, it must be taken to symptomatic treatment, such as a fever need cooling. Also use borax solution on local lesion of 3% for washing. Then, application of erythromycin or tetracycline ointment to prevent secondary infection. Need to use antibiotics in severe cases treatment and control complications; treatment of the clearing of the hand, foot and mouth disease is typically not used drugs washing.
Hand, foot and mouth disease in children home protection initiatives
Initiatives 1 bring the baby to avoid and with hand, foot and mouth disease or have suspicious symptoms contact must wash hands before eating, not free to use the cutlery or other articles of others, less densely populated public place.
Step 2 If the baby was infected, be sure to have a good rest. Fever will give to drink warm water, suitable for eating light, thin soft diet. Due to the baby\'s mouth pain, so be sure to eat cold food. Pain when you cannot eat much, heat energy infusion required to add body to the hospital.
Step 3 for your baby\'s stool should be handled immediately, potty and the underwear to timely attention to disinfection, keep the skin of the hands, feet and clothing, sheets clean to avoid pollution of ruptured a rash. Baby SOAP, and fingernails cut short to prevent tear skin infection caused by the rash.
Step 4 in use under instructions of doctors some Lee Ba Weilin, drugs of radix isatidis. Once the fever and rash, heavy condition, Chinese medicine guiding administration of clearing heat and detoxicating, lishi decoction. More baby for oral Herpes ulcers, ulcer topical drugs such as film, Tin powder, reduce pain, promotion of ulcer healing. A rash when tear, smudge gentian violet syrup.
Love told:
Although the hand, foot and mouth disease similar to chickenpox, generally can heal quickly, but also to be alert. Be careful, pay attention to the prevention of isolation to prevent proliferation of popular. To go to the doctor when Mommy does not recognize the disease. On suspicious persons to early diagnosis, early treatment, early isolation until the rash dissipated.
